Mechanisms for Adapting the Methods of Technical and Economic Analysis of Projects on the Digitalization of Drilling Business Processes

Priority directions of the development of the socio-economic system determine the problem of adjusting the structure of factors that affect the realization of the resource potential of mining objectives of micro-level subjects. The main contradiction in this category of objectives is that the economic effects of digitalization can be represented through a wide range of effects of technological organization and planning of work of specialists in different business processes.

Aim. The presented study aims to develop a mechanism for forming the key factors of technical and economic analysis of projects on the digitalization of organizational and managerial objectives through the example of drilling operations.

Tasks. The authors analyze methodological approaches to substantiating the growth factors of organizational effects from the implementation of remote access systems and systems for monitoring the management of drilling operations; identify shortcomings and areas of concern in drilling business processes through the example of an oil and gas company; determine the major factors that cause problems in the management of drilling operations; develop a model of relevant management decisions for the corresponding business process, making it possible to conduct a spectral analysis of the impact of digitalization on the changes in the company’s socio-economic indicators.

Methods. This study is based on general scientific methods of cognition, methods of the theory of inventive problem solving and private methods of data clusterization, and approaches to formalizing managerial decision-making processes in the context of different degrees of uncertainty.

Results. In the context of the shifting socio-economic and political dynamics of factors for assessing the efficiency of extraction of mineral resources (particularly oil resources), it becomes increasingly important to find new methodological approaches to the justification of investment projects. Application of the basic postulates of the theory of inventive problem solving makes it possible to develop a mechanism for adapting the methods of a feasibility study to the major parameters of increasing labor efficiency in such business processes as drilling operations and office planning of production and marketing activities. Intermediate results of the study, which can serve as methods in their own right, include an approach to forming an objective tree for the implementation of the challenging tasks of strategizing the efficiency of drilling operations and a model of relevant management decisions. Particularly important is the result of solving this model - a matrix of the economic effects of management alternatives that allows for a spectral analysis of the impact of digitalization on changes in the socio-economic indicators of the company’s performance.

Conclusions. Global changes in the technological and technical framework of improving enterprise efficiency in the mining industry need to be reflected in the formation of a mechanism for assessing investment projects. A basis for its formation would include principles of identifying technical and economic parameters that are unique to the business process and should facilitate wider use of the methods and algorithms for modeling scenarios of management decisions and understanding their impact on the achievement of strategic goals in the subsequent iterations of the adaptation process. Implementation of the proposed mechanism would help to significantly increase the value of the effects of optimization of management tasks, adding them to the indicators calculated using investment analysis methods.

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