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Development of E-Commerce in the Field of Small and Medium Enterprises

https://doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2021-6-426-436

Abstract

Aim. The presented study aims to produce a set of tools for modeling the development of internet companies.

Tasks. The authors show the competitive advantages of small and medium enterprises; identify the main features of the modern business environment; determine the structure of modern e-business; identify Internet factors affecting a company that implements Internet technologies in its commercial activities; identify the main factors that make the Internet market attractive for small and medium enterprises and determine their readiness to implement e-business; provide an overview of government support for small and medium enterprises in the context of a pandemic.
Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition to analyze the problems of e-business development among small and medium enterprises in Russia.
Results. The development of e-business has produced new functions and business processes, adding fundamentally new qualities to the companies’ commercial activities. The ultimate goal of modeling e-business development is to create a set of tools for the formation of an efficient development program for Internet companies that involves building adaptive economic and mathematical models for managing the development of an Internet company as a complex system.
Conclusions. The formation and rapid expansion of the national market of computer technologies and software, the growing number of Internet users, and the creation of electronic payment systems in Russia facilitate the introduction and spread of e-commerce among small and medium enterprises. At the same time, doing business online involves solving many problems under conditions of risk, uncertainty, and certain restrictions.

About the Authors

D. S. Khmara
St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University
Russian Federation

Dmitriy S. Khmara, Ph.D. in Economics, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Economics of the Shipbuilding Industry

3 Lotsmanskaya Str., St. Petersburg 190121



V. N. Samotuga
St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University; St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics
Russian Federation

Vladimir N. Samotuga, Ph.D. in History, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Management of Socio-Economic Systems, Associate Professor of the Department of Economic Theory and Economics of Entrepreneurship

44A Lermontovskiy Ave., St. Petersburg 190103,
3 Lotsmanskaya Str., St. Petersburg 190121



References

1. Uspenskii I.V. Encyclopedia of Internet business. St. Petersburg: Piter; 2006. 432 p. (In Russ.).

2. Polovtseva F.P. Commercial activity. Moscow: Infra-M; 2000. 248 p. (In Russ.).

3. Kozyrev A.A. Information technology in economics and management. 4th ed. St. Petersburg: V.A. Mikhailov Publ.; 2005. 444 p. (In Russ.).

4. Gridasov A.Yu., Ivasenko A.G., Pavlenko V.A. Information technology in economics and management. Moscow: KnoRus; 2010. 153 p. (In Russ.).

5. On the national development goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of July 21, 2020 No. 474. URL: https://rg.ru/2020/07/22/ukaz-dok.html (accessed on 10.05.2021). (In Russ.).

6. Raiskaya O.P., Samotuga V.N. The relationship between credit institutions and fintech companies in the digitalization of the Russian economy. In: Transformation of business and public institutions in the context of the digitalization of the economy. Proc. Nat. sci.-pract. conf. with int. particip. (St. Petersburg, Feb. 07, 2019). St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics; 2019:153-162. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Khmara D.S., Samotuga V.N. Development of E-Commerce in the Field of Small and Medium Enterprises. Economics and Management. 2021;27(6):426-436. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2021-6-426-436

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ISSN 1998-1627 (Print)