Priorities of Government Support and Key Problems in the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises in Russia
Abstract
This study is dedicated to examining the topical issue of the major directions and prospects in the development of small and medium enterprises in Russia. In the coming years, the development of this economic sector is viewed as an important stabilizing element for the socioeconomic development of the country and its regions under the new economic conditions. The issue of combining competitive advantages with government support is the cornerstone of the dynamic development of small and medium enterprises in the near future. This study devotes considerable attention to the priority tools of government support for small and medium enterprises (based on the Concept of long-term socio-economic development of Russia, the adopted strategy, and the advantages of these subjects of market economy). Aim. This study aims to identify the existing advantages of small and medium enterprises and support their further development at the level of government, regional authorities and organizations included in the support infrastructure. Tasks. This study examines the tools for supporting small and medium enterprises, funding activities within the framework of the existing programs and subprograms. Methods. This study uses general methods of scientific cognition in various aspects to identify trends in the current state and development of government regulation and support of small and medium enterprises in Russia and determines major directions for improvement. The following methods are also used in the systematization of the study material: generalization, analysis and synthesis, which enable logical examination of the collected facts and facilitate formulation of estimations and conclusions. Results. The main activities to ensure prospective development of small and medium enterprises are as follows: financial support, reduction of tax burden, expansion of market outlets, promotion of innovation and reduction of administrative barriers. The entire complex of the above-listed activities allows for the development of new types of activity and contributes to the increase in the number of small enterprises operating across all economic sectors. Conclusion. Examination of approaches government regulation and support of small enterprises makes it possible to identify major tools that show promise in the development of this economic sector, which helps determine specific problems in the regulation of financial investments in the sector as well as factors that lead to beneficial outcomes.
Keywords
small and medium enterprises,
government support,
development program,
support infrastructure,
strategy,
competitive advantages,
малый и средний бизнес,
государственная поддержка,
программы развития,
инфраструктура поддержки,
стратегия,
конкурентные преимущества
About the Author
Vera G. Vorob’Eva
Smolensk Institute of Economics - Branch of St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics
Russian Federation
References
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For citations:
Vorob’Eva V.G.
Priorities of Government Support and Key Problems in the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises in Russia. Economics and Management. 2017;(5):32-36.
(In Russ.)
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