The role of creative industries in the regional economy
https://doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2024-5-556-564
Abstract
Aim. To analyze the role of creative industries in regional economic development with a focus on St. Petersburg.
Objectives. To study theoretical approaches to the study of creative industries; to examine the existing concepts of creative industries; to analyze various methods of assessing creative industries and their impact on the regions; to evaluate the contribution of creative industries to the economy of St. Petersburg, to study their dynamics and impact on the socio-economic development of the city.
Methods. The authors used general scientific research methods such as deduction, analysis, synthesis and logical analysis. Classical research methods were applied to collect and process data on creative industries.
Results. The study determined the role of creative industries in the socio-economic development of regions. The understanding of further prospects of creative industries was formed. The fac[1]tors influencing the economic growth of the region were analyzed. The degree of development of creative industries in St. Petersburg is assessed and their contribution to the structure of gross regional product (GRP) of the region due to the available technical, logistical, digital, cultural and leisure infrastructure is presented. It is concluded that it is the synergetic development of creative industries and related services sector (wholesale and retail trade, catering, tourism, logistics) that can lead to an increase in the quality of life of the population in a particular region, which is the stated goal of socio-economic development of the Russian Federation (RF).
Conclusions. Creative industries play a significant role in the regional economy, which is due to their ability to generate creative product and stimulate economic activity. The results of the study showed that the key indicators for assessing the contribution of creative industries are the volume of creative product in the regional GRP, the share of employment in creative sectors and the proportion of creative organizations from the total number of enterprises in the region. The research contributes to the understanding of the mechanisms of creative industries’ influence on the socio-economic condition of a large Russian city, and provides a basis for the development of strategies to support and develop them
About the Authors
D. V. Dmitriev
Legislative Assembly of St. Petersburg
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dmitriy V. Dmitriev - deputy
6 Isaakievskaya sq., St. Petersburg 190107
A. A. Shakurov
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Andrei A. Shakurov - PhD in Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Higher School of Media Communications and Public Relations
29 Politekhnicheskaya st., St. Petersburg 195251
References
1. Zhuparova A.S., Ismail G.Zh. Economics of creative industries: Essence and main characteristics. Modeli, sistemy, seti v ekonomike, tekhnike, prirode i obshchestve = Models, Systems, Networks in Economics, Engineering, Nature and Society. 2021;(3):36-45. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.21685/2227-8486-2021-3-4
2. Shershen I.V., Emelyanova O.Ya. Development of creative industries in the context of the experience economy. Region: sistemy, ekonomika, upravlenie = Region: Systems, Economy, Management. 2023;(2):146-153. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.22394/1997-4469-2023-61-2-146-153
3. Prokhorova O.K., Garbuzov Ya.V. Development of creative industries as an economic growth factor. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologii = Vestnik of Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2022;(4):89-93. (In Russ.).
4. Zhuravleva T., Tokarev I., comp. Atlas of creative industries of the Russian Federation. Moscow: Agency for Strategic Initiatives to Promote New Projects; 2021. 558 p. (In Russ.).
5. Matveeva E.V., Nikitina A.A. Formation of a cluster of creative industries: A regional view of the problem. Trudy Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta kul’tury = Proceedings of the St. Petersburg State Institute of Culture. 2023;227:75-79. (In Russ.).
6. Mordanov M.A. Creative industries as a driver of economic growth. Kreativnaya ekonomika = Journal of Creative Economy. 2021;15(10):3725-3740. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18334/ce.15.10.113714
7. Prisyazhnaya R.I. Actual issues of the creative industries development in the Russian Federation and their role in the regions competitiveness increasing. Izvestiya SanktPeterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta. 2020;(1):67-72. (In Russ.).
8. Mordanov M.A. Creative industries: Content and economic significance. In: Udalova F.E., Bondarenko V.V., eds. Experience and problems of reforming the management system at a modern enterprise: Tactics and strategy. Proc. 21st Int. sci.-pract. conf. (Penza, February 24-25, 2022). Penza: Penza State Agrarian University; 2022:155-160. (In Russ.).
9. Slanov V.P., Shakurov A.A., Panchenko I.V. University as a driver for regional economic development. Ekonomika i upravlenie: problemy, resheniya = Economics and Management: Problems, Solutions. 2023;1(12):138-144. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.12.01.015
10. New approaches to assessing the gross urban product and its structure. Moscow: Institute of Urban Economics Foundation; 2020. 23 p. (Economy of Russian Cities and Urban Agglomerations. No. 4). URL: https://urbaneconomics.ru/sites/default/files/vypusk_4_novye_metody_ocenki_vgp_.pdf (accessed on 15.04.2024). (In Russ.).
11. UNESCO culture for development indicators: Methodology manual. Paris: UNESCO; 2014. 131 с. URL: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000229608 (Russ. ed.: Indikatory YuNESKO. Kul’tura dlya razvitiya: metodicheskoe rukovodstvo. Paris: UNESCO; 2017. 148 p. URL: https://socialvalue.ru/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/229608rus_Юнеско.pdf (accessed on 15.05.2024).
12. The 2009 UNESCO framework for cultural statistics. Montreal: UNESCO Institute for Statistics; 2009. 98 p. URL: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000191061 (Russ. ed.: Sistema statistiki kul’tury YuNESKO — 2009. Montreal: UNESCO Institute for Statistics; 2010. 98 p. URL: http:// https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000191061_rus (accessed on 15.05.2024).
13. Regions of Russia. Basic socio-economic indicators of cities. 2022: Stat. coll. Moscow: Rosstat; 2022. 460 p. (In Russ.).
14. Sopina N.V. Development of creative industries in the regions of Russia: Opportunities and their implementation. Kreativnaya ekonomika = Journal of Creative Economy. 2021;15(2):277- 294. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18334/CE.15.2.111549
15. Prilepina V.R. Assessment of the role of creative industries development in national and regional economies. Ekonomika novogo mira = Economy of the New World. 2022;7(1):6-22. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.35231/25419501_2022_1_6
16. Gross regional product of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region in 2020-2021: Stat. coll. St. Petersburg: Petrostat; 2023. 72 p. (In Russ.)
Review
For citations:
Dmitriev D.V., Shakurov A.A. The role of creative industries in the regional economy. Economics and Management. 2024;30(5):556-564. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2024-5-556-564
Views:
159
