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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emjume</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика и управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics and Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1627</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-7984</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбУТУиЭ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emjume-642</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНСТИТУЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Угрозы устойчивому развитию экономики Вьетнама: прогнозные оценки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Threats to the Sustainable Development of the Vietnamese Economy: Predictive Assessment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нгуен</surname><given-names>Куок Хунг</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nguyen</surname><given-names>Kuok Hung</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нгуен Куок Хунг - кандидат экономических наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский пр., д. 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nakhimovskiy Ave 32, Moscow, 117218</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тригу­бенко</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trigubenko</surname><given-names>Marina E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тригубенко Марина Евгеньевна - кандидат экономических наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский пр., д. 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nakhimovskiy Ave 32, Moscow, 117218</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт экономики Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Science<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нгуен К.Х., Тригу­бенко М.Е., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нгуен К.Х., Тригу­бенко М.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nguyen K., Trigubenko M.E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/642">https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/642</self-uri><abstract><p>Настоящее исследование включает анализ развития экономики Вьетнама, трудностей выполнения пятилетнего плана в 2016–2020 гг., основные направления, задачи и проблемы которого были обсуждены XII съездом Компартии Вьетнама.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Определить тренды, угрозы и риски экономики СРВ в условиях мировой нестабильности.</p></sec><sec><title>Задачи</title><p>Задачи. Выявить возможность продолжения крупных структурных инноваций, расширения интеграционного сотрудничества СРВ с развитыми странами мира.</p></sec><sec><title>Методология</title><p>Методология. Использование общих методов научного познания, экспертных оценок, оценок перспектив развития отдельных стран.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показано, что в 2016–2018 гг. возникли трудности в развитии экономики, исследованы внутренние и внешние угрозы, участие Вьетнама в политике разворота России на Восток.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Устойчивая экономика стимулирует тренды развития торговли Вьетнама со странами американского континента, Европы, Северной и Юго-Восточной Азии. Торговля растет от 5 до 3% ежегодно. Развитию Вьетнама мешают внешние угрозы от Китая и США.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The presented study analyzes the development of the Vietnamese economy and difficulties in the implementation of the five-year plan in 2016–2020, the major directions, objectives, and problems of which were discussed at the 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam.</p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The study aims to identify the trends, threats, and risks of the Vietnamese economy in the context of global instability.</p></sec><sec><title>Tasks</title><p>Tasks. The authors identify opportunities to continue implementing major structural innovations and expanding Vietnam’s integrational cooperation with the developed countries.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition, expert assessment, and predictive assessment of development of individual countries.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The study shows that in 2016–2018 there were difficulties in economic development, examines internal and external threats and Vietnam’s participation in Russia’s policy of reorientation towards the East.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. A sustainable economy facilitates the development of Vietnam’s trade with the countries of the American continent, Europe, North and Southeast Asia. Trade grows by 3–5% annually. Vietnam’s development is hindered by external threats from China and the United States.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономика</kwd><kwd>Вьетнам</kwd><kwd>торговля</kwd><kwd>тренды</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>риски</kwd><kwd>угрозы</kwd><kwd>съезд</kwd><kwd>Компартия</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>economy</kwd><kwd>Vietnam</kwd><kwd>trade</kwd><kwd>trends</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>risks</kwd><kwd>threats</kwd><kwd>congress</kwd><kwd>Communist Party</kwd><kwd>forecast</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кобелев Е. В., Ларин В. П., Локшин Г. М. [и др.]. XII съезд Компартии Вьетнама: документы и экспертные оценки. М.: Изд. дом «ФОРУМ», 2016. 352 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kobelev E. V., Larin V. P., Lokshin G. M. et al. 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