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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emjume</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика и управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics and Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1627</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-7984</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбУТУиЭ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35854/1998-1627-2025-8-990-1000</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emjume-2596</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ И ОТРАСЛЕВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL AND SECTORAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Воздействие возобновляемой энергетики на состояние водных ресурсов южнороссийских регионов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of renewable energy on the condition of water resources in southern Russian regions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5072-7070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Анатольевна Чернова, доктор экономических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры информационной экономики, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>344002, Ростов-на-Дону, Максима Горького ул., д. 88344002, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. Максима Горького, д. 239</p><p>AuthorID: 634941Researcher ID: H-9823-2015Scopus ID: 56581560700</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Chernova, D.Sc. in Economics, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Information Economics, senior researcher</p><p>88 Maxim Gorky st., Rostov-on-Don 344002239 Maxim Gorky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022</p><p>AuthorID: 634941Researcher ID: H-9823-2015Scopus ID: 56581560700</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chernova.olga71@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Южный федеральный университет;&#13;
Российский научно-исследовательский институт комплексного использования и охраны водных ресурсов<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Southern Federal University;&#13;
Russian Scientific Research Institute for Integrated Use and Protection of Water Resources<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>990</fpage><lpage>1000</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чернова О.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чернова О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernova O.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2596">https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2596</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучение влияния развития сектора возобновляемой энергетики на состояние водных ресурсов региона.Задачи. Характеристика развития возобновляемой энергетики в российских регионах; анализ основных показателей развития ВИЭ-генерации в южнороссийских регионах; выявление взаимосвязи между объемом выработки электроэнергии объектами возобновляемой энергетики и показателями состояния водных ресурсов на примере регионов Юга России.Методология. Для проверки выдвинутой гипотезы о влиянии возобновляемой энергетики на состояние водных ресурсов региона проведен корреляционный анализ временных рядов с использованием данных относительно Южного и Северо-Кавказского федеральных округов за 2016–2023 гг.Результаты. По итогам анализа обнаружена существенная и средне выраженная корреляции между объемами всех видов производства энергии и состоянием водных ресурсов в большинстве регионов. Связь между показателями несущественна только в регионах с незначительной долей возобновляемых источников в энергетическом балансе. В регионах, в которых развивается солнечная и ветровая энергетика, наблюдаются снижение объемов использования свежей воды, улова рыбы и добычи водных биоресурсов. Однако зависимость малой гидрогенерации и показателей состояния водных ресурсов в разных регионах демонстрирует как обратную, так и прямую связь, которая наиболее выражена в регионах с высоким уровнем развития рыбоводства.Выводы. Несмотря на некоторую противоречивость полученных результатов анализа, можно заключить, что они подтверждают наличие связи между развитием возобновляемой энергетики и состоянием водных ресурсов. Для обеспечения устойчивого развития водных и энергетических систем при обосновании выбора проекта размещения объектов возобновляемой энергетики важно комплексно оценить его потенциальное воздействия на местные экосистемы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. The work aimed to analyze of the impact of renewable energy sector development on the condition of water resources in the region.Objectives. The work seeks to characterize the renewable energy development in Russian regions; analyze the main indicators of renewable energy generation development in southern Russian regions; reveal the relationship between the volume of electricity generation by renewable energy facilities and indicators of the condition of water resources using the example of southern Russian regions.Methods. A correlation analysis of time series was performed using data on the Southern and North Caucasian Federal Districts for 2016–2023, for the purpose of testing the hypothesis suggested about the impact of renewable energy on the condition of water resources in the region.Results. Based on the analysis results, significant and moderate correlations were revealed between the volumes of all types of energy production and the condition of water resources in most regions. The relationship between the indicators is insignificant only in regions with an insignificant share of renewable sources in the energy balance. In regions where solar and wind energy are developing, the consumption of fresh water, fish catch, and extraction of aquatic bioresources decrease. However, the dependence of small hydropower generation and indicators of the condition of water resources in different regions demonstrates both an inverse and a direct relationship which is most pronounced in regions with a high level of fish farming development.Conclusions. Despite some inconsistency in the analysis results obtained, it can be concluded that they confirm the existence of a relationship between the development of renewable energy and the condition of water resources. In order to ensure the sustainable development of water and energy systems, when justifying the choice of a project for the deployment of renewable energy facilities, it is important to assess comprehensively its potential impact on local ecosystems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>возобновляемая энергетика</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>ВИЭ-генерация</kwd><kwd>водные ресурсы</kwd><kwd>региональная экономика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>renewable energy</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>renewable energy generation</kwd><kwd>water resources</kwd><kwd>regional economy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Синцова Е. А., Смешко О. Г. Цели устойчивого развития в российских регионах: процессы их формирования и внедрения // Экономика и управление. 2023. 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