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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emjume</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика и управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics and Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1627</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-7984</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбУТУиЭ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35854/1998-1627-2024-10-1188-1200</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emjume-2234</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективы развития въездного медицинского туризма России из стран Центральной Азии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospects for the development of inbound medical tourism in Russia from Central Asian countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Опарин</surname><given-names>Э. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oparin</surname><given-names>Eduard V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эдуард Валерьевич Опарин, кандидат экономических наук, генеральный директор,</p><p>188651, Ленинградская обл., м. р-н Всеволожский, с.п. Юкковское, тер. «Клиника Белоостров», зд. 1 корп. 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eduard V. Oparin, PhD in Economics, general manager,</p><p>1-1, territory “Clinic Beloostrov”, Yukki urban settlement, Vsevolozhsk District, Leningrad Region, 188651.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ООО «ММЦ ВТ»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">LLC “MMC HT”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>1188</fpage><lpage>1200</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Опарин Э.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Опарин Э.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Oparin E.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2234">https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2234</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Определить и проанализировать перспективы развития въездного медицинского туризма из стран Центральной Азии.</p></sec><sec><title>Задачи</title><p>Задачи. Исследовать возможности и барьеры российского здравоохранения на рынке медицинского туризма; выявить спрос на получение медицинских услуг за рубежом в странах Центральной Азии и оценить перспективы развития въездного медицинского туризма из стран Центральной Азии в Россию. Методология. Автором использованы общенаучные методы, в том числе монографический, анализа и синтеза, индукции и дедукции, описания, а также прикладные методы структурного, системного и сравнительного экономического анализа.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Анализ здравоохранения в странах Центральной Азии позволил выделить основные проблемы, влияющие на работу здравоохранения этих стран и предопределяющие движущие мотивы медицинского туризма и направления медицинской помощи. Среди факторов, которые ограничивают спрос на медицинский туризм, ключевым является низкий уровень доходов и высокий уровень бедности. Фактором, осложняющим развитие медицинского туризма в центральноазиатском регионе, служит конкуренция со стороны Южной Кореи, Турции, Израиля, Германии и других государств, которые активно работают на рынке туристических медицинских услуг стран Центральной Азии. Кроме того, негативное влияние на спрос населения на услуги российского здравоохранения оказывает многовекторная политика этих стран, вплоть до предпочтительного сотрудничества на уровне правительства с другими государствами.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. В условиях резкого обострения геополитической ситуации и жестких антироссийских санкций со стороны стран Запада российским клиникам сложно развивать данное направление деятельности и привлекать медицинских туристов даже из дружественных стран. Тем не менее это направление является перспективным для развития медицинского туризма, поскольку Россия, как принимающая страна для медицинских туристов из   Центральной Азии, обладает рядом конкурентных преимуществ, таких как сравнительно низкие цены при высоком качестве медицинских услуг, высокий уровень профессионализма врачей и медицинского персонала, наличие новейших медицинских технологий, отсутствие визового режима, прямое авиасообщение, отсутствие языкового барьера и другие.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The study aims to determine and analyze the prospects for the development of inbound medical tourism from Central Asian countries.</p></sec><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives. The work seeks to study the opportunities and barriers of Russian healthcare in the medical tourism market. It assesses the demand for medical services abroad within Central Asian countries and evaluates the potential for attracting inbound medical tourists from the region to Russia.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The study employs general scientific methods, including monographic method, along with analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, description, and applied methods of structural, systemic and comparative economic analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The analysis of healthcare in Central Asian countries reveals key issues that shape healthcare performance and influence the motivations for medical tourism and the types of medical care. The key factor limiting the demand for medical tourism is the low income and high poverty levels in the region. The factor complicating the development of medical tourism in the region under consideration is competition from South Korea, Turkey, Israel, Germany and other countries that actively operate in the Central Asian medical tourism market. The multi-vector policies of these countries, including preferential cooperation with other nations, further hinder demand for Russian healthcare services.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Amid geopolitical tensions and stringent anti-Russian sanctions from Western countries, Russian clinics face challenges in developing medical tourism and attracting tourists, even from friendly countries. However, inbound medical tourism remains a promising field since Russia offers several competitive advantages as a medical tourism destination, including affordable yet high-quality medical care, skilled doctors and medical personnel, advanced medical technologies, visa-free travel, direct flights, and the absence of language barriers with Central Asian tourists.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>медицинские услуги</kwd><kwd>экспорт медицинских услуг</kwd><kwd>въездной медицинский туризм</kwd><kwd>страны Центральной Азии</kwd><kwd>здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>лечение за рубежом</kwd><kwd>высокотехнологичная медицинская помощь</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>рынок медицинского туризма</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>medical services</kwd><kwd>export of medical services</kwd><kwd>inbound medical tourism</kwd><kwd>Central Asian countries</kwd><kwd>healthcare</kwd><kwd>medical treatment abroad</kwd><kwd>high-tech medical care</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>medical tourism market</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Deb T. 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