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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emjume</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика и управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics and Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1627</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-7984</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбУТУиЭ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35854/1998-1627-2023-12-1481-1490</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emjume-1912</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIGITAL ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трансформация экономической модели: сравнительный анализ интеллектуальной, интеллектуализированной и умной экономики в контексте диджитализации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transformation of economic model: Comparative analysis of intellectual, intelligent and smart economy in the context of digitalization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3644-4239</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкарупета</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkarupeta</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Витальевна Шкарупета, доктор экономических наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник научно-исследовательской лаборатории Центра комплексного изучения проблем региональной безопасности,</p><p>180000, Псков, площадь Ленина, д. 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Shkarupeta, D.Sc. in Economics, Professor, leading researcher at the Research Laboratory of the Center for Comprehensive Study of Regional Security Issues,</p><p>2, Lenin Square, Pskov, 180000.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9056591561@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0941-6358</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Васильевич Бабкин, доктор экономических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник научно-исследовательской лаборатории Центра комплексного изучения проблем региональной безопасности,</p><p>180000, Псков, площадь Ленина, д. 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Babkin, D.Sc. in Economics, Professor, Chief researcher at the Research Laboratory of the Center for Comprehensive Study of Regional Security Issues,</p><p>2, Lenin Square, Pskov, 180000.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al-vas@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Псковский государственный университет, Воронежский государственный технический университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pskov State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Псковский государственный университет, Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pskov State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>1481</fpage><lpage>1490</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шкарупета Е.В., Бабкин А.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шкарупета Е.В., Бабкин А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shkarupeta E.V., Babkin A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1912">https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1912</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Выявить взаимосвязи, способствующие эффективной интеграции и синергии интеллектуальных, интеллектуализированных и умных компонентов в социоэкономических формациях.</p></sec><sec><title>Задачи</title><p>Задачи. Выполнить семантический анализ процесса интеллектуализации; описать эволюцию интеллектуальной экономики; концептуально разграничить intelligent (интеллектуализированную), intellectual (интеллектуальную) и smart (умную) экономику; посредством сравнения выявить взаимосвязи, сходства и различия между интеллектуальной и цифровой экономикой.</p></sec><sec><title>Методология</title><p>Методология. В исследовании применены сравнительно-исторический метод, литературный обзор, семантический и качественный анализ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Изучена этимология интеллектуализации, что позволило проанализировать происхождение термина и его историческую динамику. Систематизированы и исследованы ключевые источники, посвященные развитию интеллектуальной экономики, с акцентом на выявление основных этапов этого процесса. Разъяснены и дифференцированы концепции intelligent (интеллектуализированной), intellectual (интеллектуальной) и smart (умной) экономики. Определены ключевые особенности каждой из концепций и выявлены их отличия. Рассмотрено пересечение интеллектуальной и цифровой экономики, что способствовало лучшему пониманию их взаимодействия и взаимосвязи.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Интеллектуализированная экономика, основанная на применении передовых технологий для оптимизации процессов и решений, акцентирует внимание на автоматизации, прогностических моделях и решениях, применяемых в реальном времени. Знание- и интеллект-емкая экономика ставит в центр внимания использование знаний как основного ресурса, подразумевая наличие квалифицированных кадров, интеллектуальной собственности и научно-технического потенциала. Умная экономика фокусируется на интеграции цифровых технологий и сетевых решений в экономические системы для достижения большей эффективности, устойчивости и гибкости.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To identify the interrelationships that contribute to the effective integration and synergy of intellectual, intelligent and smart components in socio-economic formations.</p></sec><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives. To perform a semantic analysis of the process of intelligence; to describe the evolution of intellectual economy; to conceptually distinguish between intelligent, intellectual and smart economy; to identify interrelationships, similarities and differences between intellectual and digital economy through comparison.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The study applied comparative-historical method, literature review, semantic and qualitative analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The etymology of intelligence was studied, which allowed us to analyze the origin of the term and its historical dynamics. The key sources devoted to the development of intellectual economy were systematized and studied, focusing on the identification of the main stages of this process. The concepts of intelligent, intellectual and smart economy were clarified and differentiated. The key features of each concept are defined and their differences are identified. The intersection of intellectual and digital economy was considered, which contributed to a better understanding of their interaction and interrelation.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The intelligent economy, based on the application of advanced technologies to optimize processes and decisions, emphasizes automation, predictive models, and real-time solutions. The knowledge- and intellect-intensive economy emphasizes the use of knowledge as a key resource, implying the availability of skilled human resources, intellectual property and scientific and technological capabilities. Smart economy focuses on integrating digital technologies and networked solutions into economic systems to achieve greater efficiency, sustainability and flexibility.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интеллектуализация</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальная экономика</kwd><kwd>экономика знаний</kwd><kwd>интеллектуализированная экономика</kwd><kwd>цифровая экономика</kwd><kwd>диджитализация</kwd><kwd>трансформация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>intelligence</kwd><kwd>intellectual economy</kwd><kwd>knowledge economy</kwd><kwd>intelligence economy</kwd><kwd>digital economy</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>transformation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда (РНФ), проект 23-28-01226 «Формирование интеллектуального кибер-физического технополиса депрессивного района на основе системообразующего инновационно-активного кластера для повышения экономической безопасности региона», https://rscf.ru/project/23-28-01226/</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RNF), project 23-28- 01226 “Formation of an intelligent cyber-physical technopolis of a depressed area on the basis of a systemforming innovation-active cluster to improve the economic security of the region”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мезоэкономика России: стратегия разбега: монография / под ред. 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