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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emjume</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика и управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics and Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1627</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-7984</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбУТУиЭ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35854/1998-1627-2023-10-1190-1197</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emjume-1853</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние санкций Евросоюза на торговлю машиностроительной продукцией между Россией и странами Центрально-Восточной Европы: прикладной эконометрический подход</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of EU sanctions on trade in engineering products between Russia and Central-Eastern European countries: An applied econometric approach</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5079-1144</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golubkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Викторович Голубкин, научный сотрудник Центра восточно-европейских исследований</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский пр., д. 32.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Golubkin, researcher at the Center for Eastern European Studies</p><p>32 Nakhimovskiy Ave., Moscow 117218.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">golubkinalexander@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7056-0036</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малютина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyutina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Михайловна Малютина, младший научный сотрудник Центра восточно-европейских исследований</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский пр., д. 32.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga M. Malyutina, junior researcher at the Center for Eastern European Studies32 Nakhimovskiy Ave., Moscow 117218.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">malyutinaom@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7086-8663</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернецкий</surname><given-names>Ф. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernetskii</surname><given-names>F. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федор Михайлович Чернецкий, младший научный сотрудник Центра российской стратегии в Азии</p><p>117218, Москва, Нахимовский пр., д. 32.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fedor M. Chernetskii, junior researcher at the Center for Russian Strategy in Asia</p><p>32 Nakhimovskiy Ave., Moscow 117218.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fedor.mche@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономики Российской академии наук</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>1190</fpage><lpage>1197</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Голубкин А.В., Малютина О.М., Чернецкий Ф.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Голубкин А.В., Малютина О.М., Чернецкий Ф.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Golubkin A.V., Malyutina O.M., Chernetskii F.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1853">https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1853</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка влияния западноевропейских санкций на торговое сотрудничество между Россией и странами Центрально-Восточной Европы (ЦВЕ) в машиностроительном секторе.</p></sec><sec><title>Задачи</title><p>Задачи. Статистический анализ динамики торговых связей России со странами ЦВЕ в области машиностроения в современных санкционных условиях; построение эконометрической модели для проведения регрессионного анализа влияния западноевропейских санкций на торговлю машиностроительной продукцией; определение ключевых тенденций и проблем в торгово-экономическом взаимодействии между Россией и регионом ЦВЕ в машиностроительной отрасли в 2021–2023 гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Методология</title><p>Методология. Авторами использованы такие методы исследования, как статистический и эконометрический анализы, синтаксис, описание, графическое моделирование.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Полученные в ходе эконометрического анализа результаты свидетельствуют о том, что влияние западноевропейских санкций на основные показатели торговли продукцией машиностроительной отрасли между Российской Федерацией (РФ) и странами ЦВЕ было неоднозначным. Большее воздействие санкции Европейского союза (Евросоюза, ЕС) оказали на экспортные потоки стран ЦВЕ, чем на экспорт РФ в регион.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Современные санкционные условия определили неблагоприятный среднесрочный тренд в торговых связях в секторе машиностроения между Россией и регионом ЦВЕ. Анализируемые в настоящей статье торгово-экономические показатели выступают основными детерминантами эконометрического анализа, влияющими на взаимодействие России со странами ЦВЕ в машиностроительном секторе. На протяжении исследуемого периода 2021–2022 гг. объем взаимных инвестиций демонстрировал негативный эффект, промышленное производство оказало положительное влияние на торговлю машиностроительной продукцией.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess the impact of Western European sanctions on trade cooperation between Russia and Central-Eastern European (CEE) countries in the machine-building sector.</p></sec><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives. Statistical analysis of the dynamics of Russia’s trade relations with CEE countries in the field of mechanical engineering under current sanctions conditions; construction of an econometric model for regression analysis of the impact of Western European sanctions on trade in mechanical engineering products; identification of key trends and problems in trade and economic cooperation between Russia and the CEE region in the mechanical engineering sector in 2021–2023.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The authors used such research methods as statistical and econometric analysis, syntax, description, graphical modeling.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The results obtained in the course of econometric analysis indicate that the impact of Western European sanctions on the main indicators of trade in engineering industry products between the Russian Federation (RF) and CEE countries was ambiguous. European Union (EU, EU) sanctions had a greater impact on CEE countries’ export flows than on RF exports to the region.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The current sanctions conditions have determined an unfavorable medium-term trend in trade relations in the mechanical engineering sector between Russia and the CEE region. The trade and economic indicators analyzed in this article are the main determinants of econometric analysis that affect the interaction between Russia and CEE countries in the machine-building sector. During the studied period of 2021-2022 the volume of mutual investments showed a negative effect, industrial production had a positive impact on trade in engineering products.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>Центральная и Восточная Европа (ЦВЕ)</kwd><kwd>внешнеэкономические связи</kwd><kwd>международная торговля</kwd><kwd>машиностроительная продукция</kwd><kwd>прикладная эконометрика</kwd><kwd>эконометрический анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>Central and Eastern Europe (CEE)</kwd><kwd>foreign economic relations</kwd><kwd>international trade</kwd><kwd>machine-building products</kwd><kwd>applied econometrics</kwd><kwd>econometric analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лобанов М. М. 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