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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emjume</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика и управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics and Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1627</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-7984</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбУТУиЭ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35854/1998-1627-2023-4-435-442</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emjume-1648</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ РЕГИОНОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MODERNIZATION OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Подход к моделированию региональных эффектов при реализации инфраструктурных проектов воздушного транспорта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>An approach to modeling regional effects in the implementation of air transport infrastructure projects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0865-6018</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Викторович Губенко, доктор экономических наук, профессор, первый проректор — проректор по развитию и экономике</p><p>196210, Cанкт-Петербург, Пилотов ул., д. 38</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Gubenko, D.Sc. in Economics, Professor, First Vice-Rector — Vice-Rector for Development and Economics</p><p>38 Pilotov St., St. Petersburg 196210</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.v.gubenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2426-0942</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородулина</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodulina</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Анатольевна Бородулина, доктор экономических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой экономики № 17</p><p>196210, Cанкт-Петербург, Пилотов ул., д. 38</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Borodulina, D.Sc. in Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Economics No. 17</p><p>38 Pilotov St., St. Petersburg 196210</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">piter00000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крутцов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruttsov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Сергеевич Крутцов, генеральный директор</p><p>693014, Южно-Сахалинск, Ивана Куропатко ул., д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey S. Kruttsov, General Director</p><p>1 Ivan Kuropatko St., Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Sakhalin 693014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ysa@airportus.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет гражданской авиации (СПбГУ ГА) имени Главного маршала авиации А. А. Новикова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation named in Honor of Air Chief Marshal A.A. Novikov</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Аэропорт Южно-Сахалинск»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Airport</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>435</fpage><lpage>442</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Губенко А.В., Бородулина С.А., Крутцов А.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Губенко А.В., Бородулина С.А., Крутцов А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gubenko A.V., Borodulina S.A., Kruttsov A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1648">https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1648</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Охарактеризовать элементы оценки совокупного эффекта для региона от проектов развития транспортного и смежных секторов экономики Российской Федерации (РФ).</p></sec><sec><title>Задачи</title><p>Задачи. Исследовать динамику изменения объемов пассажиропотока в Дальневосточном регионе на примере АО «Аэропорт Южно-Сахалинск»; идентифицировать точки роста авиаперевозок; изучить возможность развития региона на основе вложения инвестиций в туристический бизнес региона; предложить подход к оценке совокупного регионального эффекта от проектов развития транспортного и смежных секторов экономики региона.</p></sec><sec><title>Методология</title><p>Методология. Использованы известные методы оценки интегрального, отраслевого, мультипликативного эффектов. Предложенный подход разработан на основе формирования совокупного регионального эффекта, учитывающего преимущества изученных методов, а также метода прямого счета генерируемых эффектов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Выявлены тенденции развития и динамика пассажиропотока на Дальнем Востоке на примере АО «Аэропорт Южно-Сахалинск», динамика и современные тренды авиаперевозок на фоне влияния внешних факторов, в том числе по маршрутам в Китай. Определены возможности развития туристских направлений между Китаем и Россией, потребности в обеспечении турбизнеса Дальнего Востока. Предложен подход к описанию совокупного регионального эффекта от проектов развития авиационной и туристической инфраструктуры региона, который в дальнейшем может быть положен в основу разработки соответствующей методики расчета эффектов.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Результаты исследования необходимо использовать для создания методики оценки совокупных региональных эффектов от проектов развития транспортного и смежных секторов экономики на основе мультипликативных эффектов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The presented study aims to describe the elements of the assessment of the cumulative regional effect from projects for the development of transport and related sectors of the economy of the Russian Federation.</p></sec><sec><title>Tasks</title><p>Tasks. The authors investigate the dynamics of changes in passenger traffic in the Far Eastern region through the example of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Airport; identify the growth areas of air transport; explore the possibility of regional development based on investment in tourism business; propose an approach to assessing the cumulative regional effect from projects for the development of transport and related sectors of the region’s economy.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. This study uses well-known methods for evaluating composite, sectoral, and multiplicative effects. The proposed approach is based on the formation of a cumulative regional effect with allowance for the advantages of the examined methods and the method of direct calculation of the generated effects.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Development trends and dynamics of passenger traffic in the Far East are determined through the example of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Airport, along with the dynamics and current trends of air traffic (including routes to China) in the context of external factors. Opportunities for the development of tourist routes between China and Russia and the need to establish tourist business in the Far East are identified. An approach is proposed to describe the cumulative regional effect from projects for the development of aviation and tourism infrastructure in the region, which in the future can serve as a basis for the development of an appropriate methodology for calculating the effects.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The results of the study can be used to create a methodology for assessing the cumulative regional effects from projects for the development of transportation and related sectors of the economy based on multiplicative effects.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>авиаперевозки между Китаем и Россией</kwd><kwd>туризм</kwd><kwd>региональный эффект</kwd><kwd>мультипликативный эффект</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>air traffic between China and Russia</kwd><kwd>tourism</kwd><kwd>regional effect</kwd><kwd>multiplicative effect</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кореняко А. Авиакомпании заявили о проблемах с полетами в Китай // РБК. 2023. 21 февраля. URL: https://www.rbc.ru/business/21/02/2023/63f389749a794705136ffc9a (дата обращения: 20.02.2023).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korenyako A. 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