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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emjume</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика и управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics and Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1627</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-7984</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбУТУиЭ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35854/1998-1627-2022-6-606-614</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emjume-1376</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИНАНСОВО-КРЕДИТНАЯ СФЕРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FINANCES AND CREDIT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трансформация системы розничных платежей в условиях цифровизации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transformation of the retail payment system in the context of digitalization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8009-0338</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazareva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Алексеевна Лазарева, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры международных финансов и бухгалтерского учета</p><p>190103, Санкт-Петербург, Лермонтовский пр., д. 44а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya A. Lazareva, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of International Finance and Accounting</p><p>44A Lermontovskiy Ave., St. Petersburg 190103</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nataly.lazarev.1972@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9600-8685</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцева</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaytseva</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Геннадьевна Зайцева, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры банков, финансовых рынков и страхования</p><p>191023, Санкт-Петербург, наб. канала Грибоедова, д. 30-32а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina G. Zaytseva, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Banks, Financial Markets and Insurance</p><p>30-32 Griboedov canal emb., St. Petersburg, 191023</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinagz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4565-8151</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Звягина</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvyagina</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Михайловна Звягина, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры международных финансов и бухгалтерского учета</p><p>190103, Санкт-Петербург, Лермонтовский пр., д. 44а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena M. Zvyagina, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of International Finance and Accounting</p><p>44A Lermontovskiy Ave., St. Petersburg 190103</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zvyaginaEM@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский университет технологий управления и экономики</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный экономический университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University of Economics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>606</fpage><lpage>614</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лазарева Н.А., Зайцева И.Г., Звягина Е.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лазарева Н.А., Зайцева И.Г., Звягина Е.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lazareva N.A., Zaytseva I.G., Zvyagina E.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1376">https://emjume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1376</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Выявление ключевых факторов, которые в настоящее время определяют распространение, развитие различных платежных инструментов и которые будут определять их развитие в будущем.Задачи. Анализ основных представлений о цифровых розничных платежных инструментах в российской и зарубежной экономической науке; выявление факторов, влияющих на появление и развитие платежных инструментов; проведение опроса студентов и преподавателей экономических вузов Санкт-Петербурга относительно платежных инструментов, которые они используют, и факторов выбора инструментов, представление результатов и формулирование выводов.Методология. Исследование проведено с использованием общенаучных и частнонаучных методов, а также формально-логического подхода. В процессе его подготовки проведен опрос с последующим анализом результатов. Сбор материалов для анализа осуществлялся в крупном российском городе — Санкт-Петербурге, в котором расположено большое число значимых финансовых организаций. Для сбора данных применены возможности Google form. Полученные материалы проанализированы и систематизированы.Результаты. Выявлены основные факторы, определяющие развитие системы розничных платежей и ее перспективы в условиях повсеместной цифровизации. В их числе, согласно авторской позиции, — минимизация рисков применения платежных инструментов, удобство их использования, нативность — интуитивная понятность, оперативность расчетов, финансовая выгода (наличие бизнес-партнеров банка, получение кешбэка и др.). Остальные факторы оказались менее значимыми с точки зрения пользователей.Выводы. Факторы, оказывающие воздействие на выбор потребителя при использовании того или иного платежного инструмента, обычно учитывают в совокупности: стремление сократить риски принимают в расчет вместе с удобством, скорость перевода денежных средств — с возможностью получения выгоды. Результаты могут быть полезными для всех финансовых учреждений, которые разрабатывают новые инструменты и сервисы, формируют стратегии продвижения розничных инструментов. Учет предпочтений пользователей позволит поставщикам платежных услуг создавать продукты более высокого качества и разрабатывать эффективные стратегии работы на рынке платежных услуг.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. The presented study aims to identify key factors that currently determine the spread and development of various payment methods and that will determine their development in the future.Tasks. The authors analyze the fundamental concepts of digital retail payment methods in Russian and foreign economics; identify factors affecting the emergence and development of payment methods; conduct a survey of students and teachers of economic universities in St. Petersburg regarding the payment methods they use and method choice factors; present results and formulate conclusions.Methods. This study uses general and specific scientific methods, as well as a formal-logical approach. In the course of the study, a survey was conducted with subsequent analysis of its results. Materials for analysis were collected in the major Russian city of St. Petersburg, where many significant financial organizations are located. Google Forms features were used to collect data. The obtained materials were analyzed and systematized.Results. The major factors determining the development of the retail payment system and its prospects in the context of widespread digitalization are identified. According to the authors, these include the minimization of the risks of using payment methods, the convenience of their use, nativeness — intuitive clarity, the efficiency of calculations, and financial benefits (the bank’s business partners, cashback, etc.). Other factors turned out to be less significant from the user perspective.Conclusions. Factors affecting consumer choice when using a particular payment method are usually considered together: the desire to mitigate risks is considered along with convenience, the speed of money transfer — with the possibility of obtaining benefits. The results can be useful for all financial institutions that develop new tools and services and create strategies for promoting retail instruments. Making allowance for user preferences will allow payment service providers to create products of higher quality and develop effective strategies for working in the payment services market.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>платежные предпочтения физических лиц</kwd><kwd>розничные платежи</kwd><kwd>цифровые платежные инструменты</kwd><kwd>факторы выбора инструментов</kwd><kwd>цифровые технологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>payment preferences of individuals</kwd><kwd>retail payments</kwd><kwd>digital payment methods</kwd><kwd>method choice factors</kwd><kwd>digital technologies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Стратегия развития национальной платежной системы на 2021–2023 годы. М.: Центральный банк РФ, 2021. 40 с. 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